istota szara in Polish

IPA: /isˈtɔ.ta ˈʂa.ra/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], istota szara [nominative, singular], istoty szarej [genitive, singular], istocie szarej [dative, singular], istotę szarą [accusative, singular], istotą szarą [instrumental, singular], istocie szarej [locative, singular], istoto szara [singular, vocative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Literally, “grey substance”. Etymology templates: {{m-g|grey substance}} “grey substance”, {{lit|grey substance}} Literally, “grey substance” Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|head=istota szara}} istota szara f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-phrase|f|adj|tantum=s}}

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grey substance"
      },
      "expansion": "“grey substance”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grey substance"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “grey substance”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “grey substance”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-phrase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istota szara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istoty szarej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istocie szarej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istotę szarą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istotą szarą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istocie szarej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istoto szara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "istota szara"
      },
      "expansion": "istota szara f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "is‧to‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "adj",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Neuroanatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Neuroanatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: istota biała"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey matter (collection of cell bodies)"
      ],
      "id": "en-istota_szara-pl-noun-EFvuZCF7",
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "grey matter",
          "grey matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy) grey matter (collection of cell bodies)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "substancja szara"
        },
        {
          "word": "szare komórki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɔ.ta ˈʂa.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "istota szara"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grey substance"
      },
      "expansion": "“grey substance”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grey substance"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “grey substance”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “grey substance”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-phrase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istota szara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istoty szarej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istocie szarej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istotę szarą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istotą szarą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istocie szarej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istoto szara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "istota szara"
      },
      "expansion": "istota szara f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "is‧to‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "adj",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish multiword terms",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pl:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: istota biała"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey matter (collection of cell bodies)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "grey matter",
          "grey matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy) grey matter (collection of cell bodies)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "substancja szara"
        },
        {
          "word": "szare komórki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈtɔ.ta ˈʂa.ra/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "istota szara"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"istota szara" meaning in Polish

Noun